TWO SUITS OVERCALL
  MICHAELS CUEBID
(with modification)
  LEAPING MICHAELS (with extension)
 
 After opponent opening we must find agreements to be competitive during the auction, like:
 
 1- bidding takeout double if we have Hxx in other 3 suits with 4432 - 4441 - 5431;
   Opponent         we
(1
/1
/1/1) double <= takeout X for partner bid
 
 2- bidding overcall to show our suit - with  undefined  strength - maybe 8-16 hcp after agreement with partner - in principle we show 5+ cards with 2 top honors and probable we can't double because there is an unbid suit that we do not have 3 cards or principally because the overcall is an indication to lead and so we show to partner where to lead:
    Opponent           we
 (1
/1
/1/1)  bidding other suit up the line
  
 3- bidding a takeout double strong where after partner's bid we bid again:
 a) our own suit in same level (or up the line) showing a middle strength like 16-17 hcp and 5/6 cards):
Opponent We Opponent Partner
  1
            X    pass         2 
  pass        2
<= AK9xx
AQ98 xx Kx 
 b) bidding our own suit in jump to show 6+ cards and 18-19 hcp asking partner 3 cards support or honor second and good 6 hcp to bid game:
Opponent We Opponent Partner
  1
            X    pass         2 
  pass        3
<= AKJ9xx
AQ8 x KJx 
 c) if we cuebid that means we have a fit with partner and a strong hand 18-19 hcp showing game interest.
Opponent We Opponent Partner
  1
            X    pass         2 
  pass        2
<= Ax
AQ86 Kxx AQ10x 

 
 4- bidding a convention to show 2 suits: bidding
Michaels Cuebid to show weak 2 suits up to 10 hcp or bidding Unusual NT also to show weak 2 suits up to 10 hcp or bidding Leaping Michaels to show 2 strong suits with 5-5+ cards and up to 4 losers.
 
Michaels Cuebid convention is a competitive way to disturb opponents auction and to show 2 suits with a weak hand 7-10 hcp in distribution 5-5 or 6-5 cards. This may allow, in favorable vulnerability, to find a good defense against possible opponent’s part-score or game. So having less hcp than opponents, but good distributional points, we can be competitive with this useful convention principally when we are not Vul against Vul.

Note1: Michaels Cuebid do not apply when Vul against nVul and when you have 2 suits 5-5 but have 12-15 hcp. So, if you have good hand 5-5 with 12-15 hcp you should bid one suit and if possible, then bid the other suit.
 
 standard Michaels Cuebid
 opener overcaller
   1
       2    <= 5+ and (5
/5)+ cards
                             range 7-10 hc
´

 opener overcaller
   1
       2    <= 5+ and (5
/5)+ cards
                            range 7-10 hcp

 Michaels with modification
 opener overcaller
   1
       2    <= 5
+ and (5/5)+ cards
                            range 7-10 hcp
 opener overcaller
   1
       2    <= 5+ and (5/5)+ cards
                            range 7-10 hcp

Rule#1: After a minor opening a cuebid shows 5+ cards in the other minor and also 5+ cards in a major with 7-10 hcp.
 
Note2: the Michaels modification has the advantage that gives possibility to include Spades with minors to show 5-5+ weak overcall (5
-5
+ or 5-5+) that is unable in the standard Michaels Cuebid or Unusual NT.
 
Note3: the standard Michaels Cuebid use a minor cuebid (1
overcall 2 or 1
overcall 2) to show both majors with the advantage that, if there is a misfit, the hand can be play at level 2 and not at level 3 as Michaels modification implies.
 
Note4: the Michaels modification change the Unusual NT convention to show both major or both minors, not like the standard Unusual NT that always shows the unbid lower-ranking suits (
- /-/-).
 So the Unusual NT have the follow modifications:
 Opener Overcaller
   1
      2NT <= both minors (5
/5)+ cards
   1
      2NT <= both minors (5
/5)+ cards
   1
      2NT <= both majors (5/5)+ cards
   1
      2NT <= both majors (5/5)+ cards

Rule#2: After a major opening a overcall in 2NT shows 2 minors suits with 7-10 hcp and after a minor opening a overcall in 2NT shows 2 majors with 7-10 hcp. 

Note5: Michaels Cuebid and Unusual NT are distributional hands with 7-10 hcp not allowed to be used Vul against nVul, but recommended to be used nVul against Vul if the other major have A or K as top honor.
 
Note5: Some partnership that don’t play Leaping Michaels, sometimes use Michaels Cuebid and Unusual NT with very strong 2 suits when overcaller want to know in what suit partner has 3+ cards to try a game in hands like:
a)
x x
AK109xx AKQ10x but now
    after opponent 1
bid 4
    after opponent 1
bid 4
b)
AKQ10x AKJ98x
x x but now
    after opponent 1
bid 4
    after opponent 1
bid 4
c)
x AKQJx
AK109xx x but now
    after opponent 1
or 1 bid 4

d)
AKQ10x -
Kx KQJ10xx but now
    after opponent 1
or 1
bid 4
Thus, using Leaping Michaels we cover these types of strong and distributional hand. Therefore, Michaels Cuebid and Unusual NT should not be bid anymore with strong 2 suits or even with a middle range (12-15 hcp). In these cases of 12-15 hcp an overcall is necessary and if possible then bid again the second suit. PARTNER NEED RELIABLE INFORMATION.
 
If we bid a Michaels Cuebid or Unusual NT with middle range 12-15 hcp or with only 5 losers how advancer (partner of overcaller) could take a final decision for sign-off the bidding or to bid game?
 
9.8-
LEAPING MICHAELS - concept by Mr. Mark Feldman
This is a special convention that allow us easily show a strong two suits with 4 or less losers bidding after an opponent opening in weak 2 and by extension also allow us to show 2 strong suits after normal opening in any suit at level 1 by opponents.
Leaping Michaels do that using a jump overcall to level 4 in 4
or 4
to show these rare hands 6-5 or 5-5 with 4 or less losers;
 Examples:
 East South (a)
  2
   4 <= means a 5 and 5+
              
AKQ9x
8 x KQJ10xx
---------------------------
 East South (b)
  2
   4 <= means a 5
and 5+
                    ♠x
KQJ106 x AKQ943
---------------------------
 East South (c)   
   2
   4 <= means a 5 and 5+
               
AQJ9xx
- AKQxxx xx
----------------------------   
  East South (d)
   2
    4
<= means a 5 and 5+
                    ♠9
AKQ107 AKJ10x xx 


9.8.1- MICHAELS CUEBID AGAINST WEAK 2 OPENING

Some partnership after a weak 2 opening use to cuebid in level 3 to asks for a stopper in Opener suit for bid 3NT due to a strong hand with 9 tricks based in a minor suit but with no stopper in Opener suit. But we recommend that you and your partner to agree that this cuebid means Michaels 2 weak suit to be competitive only in favorable vulnerability
 East South (e)
   2
     3 <= Michaels Cuebid 5-5minor
                              ♠AJ109x
x x QJ109xx
----------------------------- 
 East South (f)
  2
    3 <= Michaels Cuebid 5
-5minor
                            ♠9
KQ1097 KJ109xx

Note6: After a Michaels cuebid if partner bids 3NT this is to play, and if he bids a minor at level 4 this is to pass or correct.   
 
Of course, you and your regular partner may include the use of traditional Michaels cuebid or the Leaping Michaels against 2
weak open. Then a cuebid at level 3 shows a weak hand with both majors and jump cuebid at level 4 shows Leaping Michaels strong majors.
East South (g)
 2
   3 <= weak 5+ 5+ up to 10 hcp
                          ♠AJ109xx
Q109876 x x
------------------------------
East South (h)
 2
   4 <= strong 5+ 5+ up to 4 losers
 
                         ♠AK109x
KQ1094 x Ax

 
9.8.2- LEAPING MICHAELS AFTER PREEMPTIVE AT LEVEL 3
When opponents opens a weak 3/3
/3/3 in some cases where we can bid in jump it is possible the use of Leaping Michaels to show 2 strong suits:

example of simple overcall
East South (k) – not jump
 3
  3
/3/3 <= overcall 6+ cards
-----------------------------
example of Leaping Michaels
East South (l) – in jump
 3
   4 <= strong 5+ and 5+
-----------------------------
example of Leaping Michaels
East South (m) – in jump
 3
    4
<= strong 2 suits 5+ (5/5)
-----------------------------
Not Leaping Michaels
East      South (n)
3
/3
  4/4 <= jump to play
any major bid at level 4 it is to play
unless it is a cuebid.
-----------------------------
example of simple overcall
East      South (o) not jump
 3
    3/3/4 <= overcall 6+ cards
-----------------------------
example of Leaping Michaels
East South (p)
 3
    4 <= strong 5+ and 5+
-----------------------------
example of simple overcall
East   South (q)
 3
   3/4/4
<= overcall 6+ cards
-----------------------------
example of Leaping Michaels
East South (r)
 3
     4 <= strong 5 and 5+/5
+
-----------------------------
example of Leaping Michaels
East South (s)
 3
    4NT <= strong 5+ and 5
+
-----------------------------
example of simple overcall
East    South (t)
 3
    4/4
/4 <= overcall 6+ cards
-----------------------------
example of Leaping Michaels

East South (u)
 3
     4 <= strong 5+ and 5+
-----------------------------
 
9.8.3- LEAPING MICHAELS EXTENSIONS
 
These rare hands with 2 strong suits having 5/6 cards with 4 or less losers where Leaping Michaels could be used:
 
 1- after a major opening
 Opener Overcaller
   1
        4 => 5+/5
   1
        4
=> 5+/5
   1
        4 => 5+/5
+  
   1
        4 => 5+/5
   1
        4
=> 5+/5
   1
        4 => 5+/5
+    
  
 2- after a minor opening
Opener Overcaller
   1
        4 => 5+/5+
   1
        4
=> 5+/5major
   1
        4 => 5+/5
   1
        4 => 5+/5major
 
 Example:
Opponent open 1
or 1 and you have:
   
- AKJ8x
AQJ98x Ax
What you bid?
If 1
opening then 4
<= 5M-5+ up to 4 losers
If 1
opening then 4
<= 5-5+ up to 4 losers
So, if you agreed with this example you are now playing Leap Michaels.
 
Partnerships can also make agreements to use Leaping Michaels Extension after any special conventions like Multi or some weak 2 suits in Polish system, thus preemptive overcall bids in a minor with 8+ cards like 4
/4
should be bid directly at level 5, because level 4 is now reserved for Leaping Michaels overcall with strong 2 suits or to play!

Bottom Line: We don’t use anymore weak jump shift to level 4 – overcall in jump to level 4 is by now Leaping Michaels showing strong 2 suit overcall and cuebid after opening at level 1 or level 2 are Michaels Cuebid weak 2 suits overcall.

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