NAMYATS is a convention where 4 opening
means
solid 7+ cards and 4 opening means solid 7+
cards - solid suit means 7+
cards ahead by AKQ. This convention was
used by the 1951 world champion Samuel Stayman and his partner Victor Mitchell
in
the years of
60 - Namyats is Stayman inverted. Today Namyats is used in international competitions by many advanced partnerships, but each one has specifics rules for this convention, so here we also established restrictions to strengthen the convention. Playing Namyats partnership knows that an opening in 4/4 denies a solid suit like AKQxxxx and this may be important to avoid search the hand with 4nt asking for aces considering that the open of 4/4 could even be opening with a suit like QJ986532! Rule#0: The open of 4 promise 7+ cards AKQxxxx in Hearts and the open of 4 promises 7+ cards AKQxxxx in Spades. In both cases this open denies additional Ace or 2+ Kings or a void. So the hands below are all valid for Namyats: a) x AKQxxxxx Jx Kx => opening in 4; b) AKQ8654 x Jxx xx => opening in 4; c) x AKQxxxxx Jx Kx => opening in 4; d) AKQ8654 x KQx xx => opening in 4; e) x AKQ987xx x KJx => opening in 4; f) AKQ8654 x Kxxx x => opening in 4; Rule#1: the opening of 4 or 4 doesn't need A or K at top if the suit has 8 cards like QJ987654, but can't have 2 aces and must obey the "Rule of 3 and 2" to be more safety bid. Rule#2: After the opening of 4 or 4 (in any position) the Responder makes the transfer 4 => 4 or 4 => 4 to sign-off the auction. If Responder bids 4 (not 4) after the opening of 4 or Responder bids 4 (not 4) after the opening of 4 he is searching for singleton in Opener's hand and then Opener bids his major suit if he has 7222, denying singleton. opener with singleton in Clubs bids 5, opener with singleton in Diamonds bids 5, opener with singleton in the other major bids 4nt. O:AKQ8654 x Jxx xx R:107 96432 Ax AKQJ Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4 <= asking for singleton 4nt<=singleton 6 <= 12 tricks counted pass O:54 AKQxxxx Jxx x R:AKQ10 J3 AKx Qxxx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4 <= asking for singleton 5<=singleton 6 <= 12 tricks counted pass O:54 AKQxxxx Jx Qx R:AKQ J3 AKx J109xx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4 <= asking for singleton 4<=no singleton pass Rule#3: If Responder's first bid is 4nt then this is asking for the only one king that Opener can have and Opener bids: - 5 <= no king; - 5 <= 1 king; - 5 on his suit <= KQ (king with Quees of same suit) Then Responder sign-off the auction in level 5, 6 or 7. O:54 AKQxxxx Jx Kx R:AKx Jxx Axxx Axx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4nt <= asking if have 1 King 5<= yes 1 king 6 <= 12 tricks counted O:AKQ8654 x Jxx xx R:J97 Axx AKx Axx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4nt <= asking for 1 King 5 <=yes KQ 7nt <= 13 tricks counted pass Rule#4: After Responder asking for singleton the 4nt bid by Responder is still asking for king and Rule#3 is on. O:54 AKQxxxx Jx Kx R:AKx Jxx AK109 Qxx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4 <= asking for singleton 4 <=no singleton 4nt<= asking for king 5 <= I have 1 king 6 <= 12 tricks counted pass O:AKQ8654 x Jxx xx R:J9 xxxx AKQx AKx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4 <= asking for singleton 5 <=no singleton 4nt <= asking for king 5 <=1 king 6 <= 12 tricks counted O:6 xAKQJxxx xxx Kx R:QJ3 xxxx AKx AQx Opener Responder 4 <=Namyats 4 <= asking for singleton 5 <= singleton 4nt <= asking for king 5 <=1 king 6 <= 12 tricks counted Defenae against Namyats When opponents open Namyats against our partnership we can use the follow strategic: 1- the double of 4/4 is not for penalty is this suit, but is a take out double for the other major, showing been shorter in their major and have support for the other suits. Opponent we 4 double => x AQJ9 K10xx AQ10x 4 double => QJ10x 9 K10xx AQ10 2- If we pass and they stop in their major now the double is penalty showing we have 3 loser in that major suit but have 4+ sure tricks in others suits without support for the other major (honor second). Opponent1 we1 opponent2 we2 4 pass 4 (sign-off) pass pass double* pass ? * 10xx K9 AK10x AKxx => first pass means no suit and now double shows strong hand with minor suit. ? with singleton in and a long minor we2 bid 5 x Q109x xx QJ10xxx or pass with x Q109x xxxx J10xx / / / |