RESPONSE AT LEVEL 3 AFTER 1NT OPEN

IN A FREE BIDDING WITH NO INTERFERENCE

OPENER  RESPONDER
   1NT      2  <= transfer to 3  (1) 
              2NT <= transfer to 3  (2)
               3  <= 5+4 need 10-14 hcp (3)
               3  <= 2-2-5-4  need 10-14 hcp (4)
               3  <= 5+4 singleton  (3154 or 2164) 10-14 hcp (5)
               3  <= 5+4 singleton (1354 or 1264) 10-14 hcp (6)

(1)
Opener Responder
  1ST      2
    ?
  3 <= I like (Axx or Kxx) good stoppers 16-17 hcp -
       then Responder bids:
       3NT => with 6+ cards by AQ or KQ or AJ10 with 6 hcp;
       pass => weak only one top honor and only 6 cards with less 6 than hcp;
       try Slam in Clubs asking aces ...
       3/3/3 => showing 2 suits 5-5 or 6-5 Game Force (GF)
         examples:
             3 => KQxxx x xx KQxxx,  J10xxx x xx AKJ10x,
             3 => xx QJ10xx x AQxxx / x A10xxx x AJ10xxx,
             3 => x x xK10xxxx KQxxx / x xx KJ10xx AQxxx,           
     
 2nt <= I don't like - denies Clubs support -
       then Responder bids:
       3nt => with Slam interest but stopping Slam try;
       3 => with weak hand less 7 hcp - sign-off 3;
       3/3/3 => showing 2 suits 5-5 or 6-5 GF;
        
Examples of Responder hand for sign-off or invitation
(a)
xx Jx xxx KQ10xxx 
(b) xx xx xxx AQ10xxx 
(c) xx Kxx xx J1098xx
Opener  Responder
   1NT     2
    3       ? 
In (a) and (b) Responder bids 3NT, in (c) Responder pass in 3.

(2) Opener  Responder
       1NT      2NT <= transfer to 3
        3         ?
Opener shows support in Responder decide depending of his hand:
Examples:
(a) xx Jx AQ9xxx xxx => 3nt 
(b) xxxx xx Qxxxxx x => pass 
(c) x x 1087xxx Kxxxx => pass

Opener     Responder
   1ST         2ST
     ?
In (a) Responder take a risk and bid 3NT after the good news,
but if Opener bid 3 then Responder correct for 3 sign-off;
In (b) e (c) Responder have a complete sign-off hand, and should pass,
in (c) Responder should pass if Opener deny support in diam bidding 3,
that is one of the justification to use the negative bidding Clubs,
the other is transfer the hand to strong hand in a hard game contract.

SHOWING BICOLORS 5-5 AND UNICOLOR (6+ cards) STRONG

Opener        Responder
  1NT           2 <= transfer to 3
2NT/3   3/3/3 <= shows 5-5 / 5-5 / 5-5  all GF
                                     or Slam interest by Responder
Opener can denie Slam interest bidding 3NT;
Opener can select Clubs bidding 4 and waiting for cuebids;
Opener can cuebid showing option second suit bided,
If the other suit is a major and Opener bid game shows weakness.

Opener     Responder
  1NT        2
 2NT/3   4 <= 6+ cards - 2 top honors - asking for Opener cuebid

Opener      Responder
  1NT          2NT <= transfer to 3
3/3      3/3 <= Shows 5-5 / 5-5 and Slam interest

Opener      Responder
   1NT        2NT
 3/3     4 <= 6+ cards 2 top honors - asking for Opener cuebid

Responder Shows 5-5 in majors with GF and sign-off

Opener      Responder                                          
  1NT         2 <= transfer para                                  
   2          2 <= shows 5-5 sign-off             
                             Opener should prefer with 3        
                                                                                           
Opener     Responder
  1NT        2 <= transfer to    
  2           3 <= 5-5  GF   
Opener decide for a major or sign-off in 3NT 
then Responder with 6-5 bid his 6th major suit                                

Search for a minor suit after 1NT opening

Opener      Responder
  1NT         2 <= stayman
   2          3 <= second stayman
    ?
Opener bid: 3 with 4333 and indefined suit
       Responder  relay with 3 and Opener define his minor suit: 
          3 <= 3-3-3-4   or   3NT <= 3
-3-4-3
Opener bid: 3 with both minors and 3 cards => 2-3-4-4  
Opener bid: 3 with both minors and 3 cards => 3-2-4-4 
Opener bid: 3NT with 5 cards in a minor:
       Responder makes a relay in 4 and Opener explain his minor:
          Opener bid 4 with 5   
          Opener bid 4 with 5 (deny A) or 4 with 5 and the A

Opener    Responder
  1NT       2 <= stayman
   2         3 <= second stayman
     ?
Opener bid: 3 with 4-4
Opener bid: 3 with 4-4  
Opener bid: 3 with 4-4
Opener bid: 3NT with 3-4-3-3 

Opener         Responder
   1ST            2 <= stayman
   2              3 <= second stayman
     ?
Opener bid: 3 with 4-4 
Opener bid: 3 with 4-4
Opener bid: 3NT with 4-3-3-3 

(3) How to show 5+-4 after 1NT open
 
Note: When Responder shows both minors Opener interest in Slam
may asking for controls (A=2 K=1) in both minors bidding a major and
Responder bid 4 with less than 5 controls and 4 with 5+ controls.

Opener    Responder
   1nt        3  <= with 5+4
    ?
  3 <= relay,  Opener asks for Responder distribution
        Responder bid:
        3   singleton with  x145+ 10+ hcp
                Opener bids 3 (cue bid A) Slam interest
                    Responder with 4+ controls bid 4 with less bid 4   
                Opener bids 3ST with stop in both majors and no interest in Slam
                Opener bids a minor suit at level 4 denying stopper in and minimum
        3   singleton with  1x45+ 10+ hcp
                Opener bids 3NT with stopper in both majors
                Opener bids a minor with minimum
                cue bid 4 with Slam interest
                    Responder with 5+ controls bids 4nt and with less 4
        4    means 6 with 2 top honors - 5+ controls - Slam interest 
                 Opener need cuebid or sign-off in 5   
       3nt   2245  10-14 hcp
       4nt   2245  15-16 hcp quantitative (invitation to Slam)
       5nt   2245  17-18 hcp forcing Slam (Opener must decide contract)
  3 <= cue bid - asking for controls - fit in a minor
       Responder with 5+ controls bid s4 with less bids 4          
  3nt <= Opener have no interest in minor, probable: 4432
  5 <= to play - 4+ cards - good hand but no stopper in a major
  5 <= to play - 4+ cards - good hand but no stopper in a major


(4) HOW TO SHOW 2-2-5-4 AFTER 1NT OPEN

Opener   Responder
   1NT       3  <= 225+4
    ?
  3  <= cuebid (with ace ) GF Slam interest - fit in a minor
                  Responder with 5+ controls bids 4 with less bids 4 
  3  <= cuebid (with ace and no A but K) Slam interest
                  Responder with 5+ controls bid 4 with less bid 4  
  3ST <= no interest in minors suit contract, probable: 4423
                4 =>  6 with 2 top honors - 5+ controls - Slam interest
                 Opener need cuebid or sign-off in 5   
  4  <= 4+ minimum Responder cuebid interest in Slam, pass or 5
  4  <= 4+ minimum Responder cuebid interest in Slam, pass or 5
  5  <= to play - 4+ cards - good hand but no stopper in a major
  5  <= to play - 4+ cards - good hand but no stopper in a major

(5) HOW TO SHOW 3154 AFTER 1NT OPEN

Opener    Responder
   1NT        3  <= 3154
    ?
  3  <=  cuebid GF shows Slam interest - fit in a minor
                 Responder with 5+ controls bids 4 with less than bids 4    
  3NT <= no interest in minor contract, probable: 4423
  4  <= 4+ minimum Responder cue bid interest in Slam, pass or 5
  4  <= 4+ minimum Responder cue bid interest in Slam, pass or 5
  5  <= to play - 4+ cards - no stopper in
  5  <= to play - 4+ cards - no stopper in

(6) HOW TO SHOW 1354 AFTER 1NT OPEN

Opener    Responder
   1nt       3  <= 1-3-5-4
    ?
  3nt <= no interest in minor contract, probable 4423
  4  <= 4+ minimum Responder cuebid interest in Slam, pass or 5
  4  <= 4+ minimum Responder cuebid interest in Slam, pass or 5
  4 <= cuebid - asking for controls - fit in a minor
               Responder with 4+ controls bid 4nt and with less 4
  5  <= to play - 4+ cards - no stopper in
  5  <= to play - 4+ cards - no stopper in

SMOLEN IN 6-4 or  5-4 or  6-4 or 5-4

Opener         Responder                                   Opener      Responder
   1nt            2                                                   1nt           2
    2            3 <= Smolen (5-4)                     2           3 Smolen (5-4)
     ?                                                                       ?
Opener bid:                                                       Opener bids:
    3 shows 3 minimum                                  3nt denie 3 cards suport
   3NT deny 3 cards support                              4 shows 3 maximum and cuebid
    4 shows 3 with maximum and cuebid       4 shows 3 maximum and cuebid  
    4 shows 3 with maximum and cuebid       4 shows 3 and minimum

Opener        Responder                                       Opener     Responder
   1nt            2                                                     1nt           2
    2            3 <= Smolen (5-4)                      2            3 Smolen (5-4)
    3              ?                                                      3nt            ?
Responder bids:                                                      Responder bids:
            3nt with 5-4-2-2                          4 splinter (64) interesting in Slam
            4 splinter  (6-4) try to Slam          4 splinter (64) interesse em Slam
            4 splinter  (6-4) try to Slam          4 to play
            4 cuebid denies control in minors     4nt quantitative 5422 15-16 hcp
            4 to play                                                   Opener pass or bid 6NT

TWO SEQUENCES NOT FORCING
Opener  Responder                             Opener   Responder
  1nt      2                                            1nt         2
  2       2 (54 or 44) < 7 hcp       2          2 (5-4) < 7 hcp)
   ?                                                          ?
Open pass with 3 cards or                 Opener pass - should not bid 3
with 2  should bid 2                                                        


COROLLARY
Opener   Responder                                    Opener  Responder
  1nt       2                                                  1nt         2
   2       3/3 <= 4 cards minor GF           2          3/3 <= 4 cards minor GF

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